Although the workplace settings may vary, one factor remains the same: the surgical profession is one of responsibility and leadership........ The surgeon is responsible for the preoperative diagnosis of the patient, for performing the operation, and for providing the patient wit postoperative surgical care and treatment.
You may call them simply doctors. But most doctors have extra expertise in one type of medicine or another. In fact, there are several hundred medical specialties and subspecialties. Here are the most common types of doctors you'll likely see.