Medical oncology is the branch of cancer medicine that assesses patients with cancer and manages their care, particularly through the use of systemic therapies, such as cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer develops when the bodys normal control mechanism stops working. Old cells do not die and instead grow out of control, forming new, abnormal cells.
You may call them simply doctors. But most doctors have extra expertise in one type of medicine or another. In fact, there are several hundred medical specialties and subspecialties. Here are the most common types of doctors you'll likely see.